When it comes to iconic public spaces in France, three stand out among the rest: La Place des Terreaux, Place de la Nation, and Place Pigalle. While these three plazas may seem vastly different, they are all connected by a common thread: their importance in French history and culture.
La Place des Terreaux, located in the heart of Lyon, is perhaps best known for its stunning fountain, the Fontaine Bartholdi. This ornate fountain was built in 1888 and features a bronze statue of a woman riding a chariot pulled by four horses. The fountain has become an iconic symbol of the city and is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike.
But La Place des Terreaux is more than just a pretty fountain. It has played an important role in French history, particularly during the French Revolution. In 1792, the guillotine was set up in the square and used to execute prisoners. Today, a plaque commemorates this dark period in the square’s history.
Moving on to Paris, we come to Place de la Nation. This large square in the eastern part of the city is home to the impressive bronze statue known as the “Triumph of the Republic.” This statue depicts a woman holding an olive branch and a fasces, a symbol of the French Republic. It was erected in 1889 to celebrate the centennial of the French Revolution.
Like La Place des Terreaux, Place de la Nation has played an important role in French history. During World War II, it was the site of a mass demonstration against Nazi occupation. In 1944, Charles de Gaulle gave a speech from the square, declaring that “Paris liberated! Liberated by itself, liberated by its people.”
Finally, we come to Place Pigalle, a bustling square in the Montmartre neighborhood of Paris. Known for its vibrant nightlife and adult entertainment, Place Pigalle is a far cry from the stately squares of La Place des Terreaux and Place de la Nation.
But even Place Pigalle has its place in French history. It was named after Jean-Baptiste Pigalle, a famous 18th-century sculptor who created the statue of Louis XV that stands in the center of the square. And while it may be better known for its cabarets and red-light district, Place Pigalle has also been the site of political demonstrations and protests.
So what is the common thread that ties these three squares together? It is their importance in French history and culture. Each one has played a unique role in shaping the country’s past and present, and each one continues to be a beloved gathering place for locals and visitors alike.
In conclusion, whether you’re admiring the stunning fountain of La Place des Terreaux, marveling at the “Triumph of the Republic” at Place de la Nation, or exploring the lively streets of Place Pigalle, you are experiencing a piece of French history and culture. These three plazas may be vastly different, but they are all united by their significance in the rich tapestry of France’s past and present.
Sources:
– “La Place des Terreaux.” Only Lyon. https://en.lyon-france.com/Discover-Lyon/heritage-unesco/la-place-des-terreaux
– “Place de la Nation.” Paris Tourist Office. https://en.parisinfo.com/transport/73274/Place-de-la-Nation
– “Place Pigalle.” Paris Tourist Office. https://en.parisinfo.com/transport/73275/Place-Pigalle